Only the Educated are Free

Thoughts on Education, Technology, and the Future of America

Thoughts on Education

March 14th, 2006 by · Comments Off · blogs, education, philosophy, Virginia

I have been interviewing at schools in Virginia over the past few weeks and it has forced me to think about the aims of education and the changes in society that are affecting what we teach and how we teach. Technology and diversification seem to be the hot topics of education right now; teachers must be prepared to address both of these issues both in and out of the classroom. What I learned through the interviews is that I incorporate both of these aspects into my lessons on almost a daily basis. I can’t remember a class where technology was not at least discussed, if not used as the basis of the lesson. It is so intrinsic in my students’ lives that I cannot help but to address their use of iPods, myspace, the internet, cell phones, or other forms of technology every day. A fun creative writing assignment has been for students to rewrite scenes from the literature we read that incorporate modern technology. I’ve gotten Holden Caulfield text messaging Jane and Frankenstein’s creature using a blog to relate his tale of woe. These exercises have led to great discussions of both the literature and its connection to modern life.

As for diversification, the district i am currently employed by is both economically and ethnically diverse. It is actually easier for me to address diversity because my students can look around them and see that they all do not come from the same backgrounds yet they all have something to contribute to class. My subject area also makes is easy to address this aspect of education because I can incorporate literature from authors of various cultures and backgrounds to further explore these issues.

On another note, the great blog experiment is extremely successful. I am most impressed with how my students are commenting on each others’ responses and are offering each other support and constructive criticism. This is something that cannot be achieved in the classroom on a regular basis because there simply isn’t time for it. And the blog discussions invariably flow over into the classroom, generating even more interesting interaction among the students and putting the class into their hands. I am very happy with this idea and would be inerested in hearing from others who are using blogs in the classroom. I even suggested to a colleague who teaches creative writing and journalism that she consider using blogs in those classes because it’s an excellent platform for getting students to share writing.

Throw Away Your Television

March 9th, 2006 by · Comments Off · education

From the Eastern Arizona Courier:

Study shows benefits of turning off TV

By Lindsey Stockton, assistant editor

 
 

When Ret. Lt. Col. Dave Grossman spoke to teachers on March 1 about the impact large doses of violent visual media has on youth, he ended his seminar with a case study that was hard to ignore.

Stanford University Medical School recently conducted a study showing the detrimental effects of violent visual media – namely televisions, movies and video games – has on left brain activity in children. The study showed that children who are exposed large amounts of visual media lose nearly all of their left brain activity. The left brain provides reason, logic and impulse control to humans.

School district officials in Escanaba, Mich., were so moved by the Stanford study that they held community meetings to elicit the support of parents in turning off their televisions for 10 days. The experiment began in one elementary school in the district and has since been implemented throughout the district, Grossman said.

“The parents said the first few days while their kids were ‘in detox’ were horrible,” he said. “After that, however, the kids found other things to do.”

Grossman said it is good for kids to be bored sometimes because it makes them find creative ways to entertain themselves.

During this period, local organizations also aided the efforts of the school districts. The local YMCA gave free 10-day memberships, and the same organization saw record numbers of new memberships after the free period, Grossman said.

 
 

The library in Escanaba also had a sign-up drive, and bowling alleys and skating rinks saw record numbers.

“The school district in Escanaba had a 90-percent compliance with their TV turn-off challenge,” Grossman said. “The school saw an 80-percent reduction in violence in the schoolyard and cafeteria – and that was just the beginning.”

The school also saw a rise in attendance during that time because many children who are engaged by violent visual media for extended periods of time are sleep deprived.

“The students were able to get up and get to school, and they weren’t so afraid of being bullied when they go there because the bullying had reduced,” Grossman said. “Also, the kids were bored, so school became interesting to them.”

Another side affect of the TV turn-off challenge was a reduction in the number of bladder infections for girls.

“Think about it – where is the one unsupervised area of the school?” Grossman said. “It’s the bathroom. So many little girls were afraid to go to the bathroom, so they were holding it in and giving themselves infections.”

The Escanaba School District deliberately held its TV turn-off challenge the week prior to conducting Michigan standardized tests. The scores of those tests showed a 12-percent increase in the writing scores and a 14-percent increase in reading scores.

Escanaba’s study was so successful, the community received a federal grant to be the national distributor of the idea.

“For copyright purposes, each school district has to buy one copy of the original Stanford study,” Grossman said. “After that, everything else is free because schools can copy the Escanaba curriculum.”

The Escanaba School District hosts an annual seminar to teach its curriculum to other school districts, and Grossman encourages teachers and administrators to find a way to attend.

“Education is the only transformational tool available to our society,” Grossman said. “This is our children’s lives at stake; it’s worth our passion.”

Graham County School Superintendent Donna McGaughey said she has purchased Grossman’s book, “Stop Teaching Our Kids to Kill” for the teachers to have in their professional library. She is also meeting with the school superintendents to dicuss options and and ideas for pursuing a similar curriculum.

For more information about Grossman visit www.killology.com, and for more information about the impact of visual media on children visit www.sosparents.org.

Finally, a voice of reason

March 9th, 2006 by · Comments Off · education

Yahoo News posted this story on March 8 that every teacher should read. Teachers get too much of the blame for why our students do not succeed. In this opinion editorial, Patrick Walsh explains that there are many other factors that go into why students fail, starting with the student himself. You can have the best teachers in the classroom, but if the students have no self-discipline or motivation the teacher isn’t going to get very far.

Failures stretch beyond the classroom, parents must be involved in their child’s education and emphasize how important it is that they work for their success. Too often I find that students simply expect things to be handed to them. They get frustrated so easily and give up instead of working harder. I’ve had students tell me I want them to fail simply because I expect more from them that they seem willing to give. They cannot grow if they do not stretch their limits, but even that will not work if they refuse to even entertain the thought of working for what they want out of life.

Blogs for Everyone!

March 8th, 2006 by · Comments Off · blogs, education, education tools, technology

This blog was begun as an assignment for a grad class I am currently taking. I am enjoying it so much that I am definitely going to continue with it after the class is over. It also gave me the idea to use blogs in my classroom. I set up another blog for my humanities class and am having all of my students create their own in order to share their writing and comment on each others ideas. This format will allow them to get more than just my perspective on their work in a platform that will be more viable than peer editing in class. Along with our classroom blog we will be studying the use of blogs in other formats, including news, entertainment and communication. When I approached the topic with my class I was surprised at how many students were not aware of this tool. The students who knew about them were familiar with them mostly from myspace but did not realize that there was more to blogging than simply using it as an online diary. Creating this blog has taught me so much about the world of blogging beyond personal journaling and I hope to do the same for my students.

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Bridging the Gap

February 28th, 2006 by · Comments Off · education

Accessed via PEDABLOGUE:

The Chronicle of Higher Education will be publishing a supplement in early March that explores the interplay between primary secondary and high education. The publication will be sent free to all readers who sign up at http://schoolandcollege.com/free:

SCHOOL & COLLEGE will report on how well (or not so well) America is preparing its young people to make the most of a college education. SCHOOL & COLLEGE will look into the ways in which society is dealing with the issues that will determine the future of education — day to day, year to year, kindergarten through college.

SCHOOL & COLLEGE will bring together people who often talk past each other: leaders of school districts; high-school principals and teachers; college presidents, provosts, and professors; key people in education schools; government officials; and leaders of community organizations, foundations, and think tanks.

Like The Chronicle of Higher Education, SCHOOL & COLLEGE will be non-partisan, unbiased, and well informed. It will be interested not just in unearthing problems, but in cultivating solutions. It will be devoted to finding answers, not faults, as it reports on the preparation of students for college and for their lives thereafter.”

The Meaning of it All

February 24th, 2006 by · Comments Off · education

CBS News ran a story about an autistic student in an upstate New York high school who was given a chance to shine. (To access the video clip after clicking on the link, go to the section on the left hand bar for CBS Evening News and it should be the first story). Watching the clip will bring you to tears so get the Kleenex out.

This is what it’s all about.

If the link doesn’t work there’s an article about it from USA Today here.

Class, Please Power Up Your Textbooks

February 24th, 2006 by · 1 Comment · education, education tools, learning modes, technology

At one point, e-books seemed to be the wave of the future. But in 2006 publishers are still trying to figure out how best to market them and make them a viable alternative to the traditional paper-bound book. One area where they felt this could be accomplished was through the use of e-textbooks. Any college student knows that textbooks are expensive and have a low resale value, which makes them a poor investment for an equally poor student. E-textbooks allowed students to cut down on the cost, as well of the bulk, of a traditional book. Why, then, are they not a more popular form of study?

CNN ran a story this week that addressed the criticisms college students have of this type of technology. At the same time that publishers are loosening their restrictions on e-textbooks, students are realizing that they do not compare to having a physical book to highlight, mark up, or otherwise annotate in order to wrench its secrets out of it.

It is surprising to e-textbook publishers that in an age where students are going digital for practically every other aspect of their lives, they are not warming up to accessing their textbooks in the same way. A representative of Houghton Mifflin who was intervired in the CNN article attributes this to students’ being conservative about anything that affects their grades. It may also be a case of students simply not being aware of the availability of an e-text.

This is a form of tachnology that has its uses, publishers just need to find out what users require of this form of text. It must be more than a simple electronic version of the printed page. E-textbooks that are more interactive can have obvious uses in science classrooms, allowing students to view processes as they read about them. Links to outside sources for further information can help students with research, and a humanities e-textbook can incorporate music, art, and other creative formats within the “text.”

E-textbooks, although they have been around for some time now, are still in their nascent stage and may yet catch on as the tool of choice for college students. As someone who is doing an entire degree online, I’ve found the availability of e-texts on the internet to be invaluable for time and cost effectiveness. With the growth of PDAs, wireless access and other new technology, e-textbooks may still have their day. It seems to be a matter of one form of technology catching up with another.

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Tools for the Digital Age

February 23rd, 2006 by · Comments Off · blogs, education, education tools, learning modes, social software, technology

Check out the techLEARNING blog for cutting edge information about technology and teaching. The article titled “Laptops are 21st Century Pencils” has some interesting insights into different methods being used to integrate laptops into schools as a learning tool.

There is one site referenced in that article that I would like to point you toward. It is called epals and it offers tools for educators to increase communication through technology. They focus on safe methods for students to interact with others through email, blogs, book clubs and a mentoring program that connects students to various local businesses. There are many tools for teachers to use in the classroom and it includes a forum where teachers can share ideas and projects or find support in the confusing world of digital technology. Epals and edublogs both have safe and easy to use blogging tools to incorporate in the classroom. I am going to set one up for my next unit on existentialism in my honors Humanities class to allow students to share ideas and support each other.

Anyone else using blogs or other technology tools in their classrooms? How successful has it been?

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Is your computer making you sick?

February 23rd, 2006 by · Comments Off · criticism, education, technology

One Canadian university thinks so. Lakehead University is limiting WiFi access on their campus because of fears that the electromagnetic forces pose a heath risk to students. We’ve heard this about cell phones, microwaves, iPods and practically every other new technology that becomes widespread. Studies so far are inconclusive but companies obviously need to protect themselves in the event that it is proven that these things are dangerous.

Do the advantages to a campus-wide wireless system outweigh the potential health risks, especially when those risks are not yet medically confirmed?

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States of Education

February 23rd, 2006 by · Comments Off · criticism, education, NCLB, philosophy, reform, standards, technology

So I took a trip around the web and visited most of the state education websites to see what’s going on outside of my corner of the world. I wasn’t too surprised by what I saw; most states are focusing on making themselves look good for NCLB. However, my other goal was to find out what the state of technology in education is in other states and that is where I was most surprised.

First off, I wasn’t aware that the United States Education Department has implemented a National Education Technology Plan. What was most enlightening about this site was the success stories that describe what is being done in districts around the country to integrate technology into the curriculum. The reason this section surprised me so much was because I had visited many of the state education department websites for districts that were highlighted here and for the most part I did not see any reference to these programs on the main pages of the sites. Some of these programs are incredibly innovative and inspiring and should be publicized much more. Here’s a brief overview:

Eugene, OR districts are implementing handheld computer technology into K-12 classrooms. This program is being funded through the NCLB Title IID and allows students and teachers to have access to handheld computers, laptops, and curriculum enhancing software, as well as the training needed to allow teachers to make the program successful.

A San Antonio, TX district has distributed 1,400 handheld computers to teachers and administrators to assess student and teacher data. They have found that this program cuts down on paper documentation while increasing productivity because of easier access and organization of pertinent information.

A Eureka, CA district has implemented a program that makes technology an integral part of each students day, just as pen and paper has been to the traditional instruction methods. Technology tools are used to access and analyze student assessments, assist in student productivity, create curriculum and allow students to engage in activities that would be difficult to replicate without technology.

It was refreshing to see that so much can be done with technology, and that NCLB provides funding to promote this. What is disheartening, however, it that it is not more widespread in districts across the country. Most districts will complaing that funding does not allow for them to increase the use of technology in their schools; while this leads to an entirely different topic, I wonder how many schools are taking advantage of Title IID funds?

Technology integration is not something that can be achieved overnight, but schools do need to make it a priority and take advantage of existing programs that will allow them to do so. Many computer companies offer education incentive programs that are not being taken advantage of by the schools that need them most.

Where does your district stand with technology integration?

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